Becoming a Permanent Resident (PR) of Canada allows you to live and work anywhere in the country. Your family can also join you and benefit from the same residency privileges.

For most newcomers, Permanent Residency is the initial step toward a life in Canada.

After living in Canada as a PR for at least three years, you may become eligible to apply for Canadian citizenship. As a Canadian citizen, you’ll have the same rights as those born in Canada, including the ability to obtain a Canadian passport.

What does it mean to be a Permanent Resident of Canada?

Having the status of a permanent residence allows you to be able to live, work, & study legally in Canada.

Although permanent residence does not grant you the same rights as a Canadian citizen, it offers you the ability to sponsor your family (spouse, children, & parents), work & attend schools anywhere in Canada, and access to the healthcare system. After three years of living in Canada, you will be eligible to apply for citizenship.

Canadian Permanent Residents

As a Canadian citizen, you will enjoy rights and privileges under Canadian law. Most importantly, you will have the right to a Canadian passport, which will make international travel much easier and more convenient. You will be able to exercise your democratic rights by voting in the Municipal, Provincial & Federal election.

As a Canadian citizen, you can live abroad without the restriction of a permanent residence. You will also be eligible to access benefits such as pensions and have protection under the Charter of Rights and Freedoms.

Canadian Citizens

  • Canada offers various immigration pathways to Permanent Residency, and the best option for you depends on your unique circumstances. For personalized guidance, we’re here to discuss your specific situation and help determine the ideal route for you.

  • You need a valid permanent resident (PR) card to return to Canada by plane, train, bus or boat. If you know your card will expire when you’re traveling, renew it before you leave. You can only renew your card in Canada. 

    If you’re outside Canada and don’t have a valid PR card, you need a permanent resident travel document (PRTD) to return to Canada. You can only apply for a PRTD from outside Canada. If you try to return to Canada without a PR card or PRTD, you may not be able to take your flight, train, bus or boat to Canada.


  • To keep your permanent resident status, you must have been in Canada for at least 730 days during the last five years. These 730 days don’t need to be continuous. Some of your time abroad may count towards the 730 days.

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